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The Ancient Coinage of Chersonese
Including additional items for this online edition, with numbers in italics.
CHERSONESOS THRACIAE | ||||
| (circa 480 – 350 B.C.) | ||||
| Peninsula close to the straits of the Dardanelles. | ||||
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Autonomous coins. Silver. | ||||
| 5443 | Lion’s head left. Rev. : Concave square devided equally into 4 parts, and in one of the parts – globe. 6 mm. 0.17 gr . | |||
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| 5444 | Front part of a lion, right. Rev. : Concave square devided into 4 parts. 18 mm. | |||
| 5445 | Athena’s head, right. Rev. : Lion standing right with turned head; the left foreleg is raised. 25 mm. Plate LII 18. | |||
| Thrace, Chersonesos, Miltiades II AR Tetradrachm. Circa 495-494 BC. Lion standing right, head left, raising left forepaw, tail curled above / Head of Athena left, in crested Attic helmet & earring, within incuse square. | ![]() | |||
| 5446 | Front part of a lion, right, with turned head. Rev. : Concave surface devided into 4 parts, from which 2 concave and 2 convex; in the concave parts is (sometimes): leaf and 2 balls, lizard and 1 ball, star, flower, eagle’s head, ear, cup, bunch of grapes, bee, fish, dolphin, club, acorn, palm, caduceus and globe, laurel branch and globe, leaf and globe, lantern, torch, wreath and globe and some monograms. Plate XXXIV 11, 13 and 14. Table LII, 19. | |||
| Thracian Chersonese AR hemidrachm. 480-350 BC. Forepart of lion right, head turned back / Quadripartite incuse square, pellet and bunch of grapes in sunken quarters. | ![]() | |||
| 5447 | Lion’s head with wide opened mouth and hanging ou its tongue, left. The mane is from grains. Rev. : Concave square and within rosette. 10 mm. Plate XXXIV 12. | |||
| 5448 | Lion advancing right with turned head and wide opened mouth; the left foreleg is raised. Rev. : XEP. Athena’s helmeted head left, with necklace of pearls and earring on the ears within concave square. 26 mm. Plate LII 17. | |||
| 5449 | Lion’s head with wide opened mouth, right. Rev. : Concave square devided into 4 parts and in each part – ball. 6 mm. Plate XXXIV 16. | |||
| 5450 | Lion walking right. Rev. : XEP. Grain of barley. 9 mm. Plate XXXIV 15. | |||
| 5451 | Lion’s head with wide opened mouth, right. Rev. : Ear of a barley. 15 mm. | |||
| 5452 | Athena’s helmeted head right. Rev. : XEP. Prow. 15 mm. Plate XXXIV 10. | |||
| 5453 | The front part is erased. Rev. : XEP or XEPPO. Grain of barley. 10 mm. | |||
| 5454 | Lion’s head with wide opened mouth, left. Rev. : XEPPON. Grain of barley. 12 mm. | |||
| Thracian Chersonese AE12. ca 330 BC. Lion head left / XEP / POM, barley grain. | ![]() | |||
| 5455 | Woman’s head; her hair is tied with ribbon. Rev. : XEP. Vase with two handles; below – grain of barley. 15 mm. | |||
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| See also WildWinds' Cherronesos page | ||||
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ALOPECONNESOS | ||||
| (near 300 B.C.) city of Thracian Hersones. | ||||
Autonomous bronze coins. | ||||
| 5456 | Woman’s head with wreath of ears, right. Rev. : AΛΩ AΛΩΠEKON. Vase with two handles and bunch of grapes at one of the sides; sometimes below – grain of barley. 13 – 16 mm. Plate XXXIII 2. | |||
| 5457 | Helmeted, unbearded head. Rev. : AΛΩΠEKON. Bunch of grapes. 15 mm. | |||
| 5458 | Dionysos’s head with ivy-wreath. Rev. : A cup with 2 two handles; in the margin, right – little bunch of grapes. 18 mm. AΛΩ Plate XXXIII 1. | |||
| Thrace, Alopeconnesus AE18. ca 4th century BC. Head of Dionysos right, wreathed with ivy / A-L-W, kantharos, bunch of grapes to lower right. SNG Cop 857cf, BMC 1. | ![]() | |||
| 5459 | The same head on the front part. Rev. : A cup; in the margin – fox right. | |||
| Thracian Chersonese, Alopeconnesos AE21. 3rd century BC. Head of Dionysos right, wreathed with ivy / A-L-W, kantheros, grapes in lower left, fox advancing right in lower right field. BMC 2. | ![]() | |||
| 5460 | AΛΩΠEK…Head of Dionysos Indian. Rev. : AΛΩΠEKON. Cup and at the one of the sides – fox, at the other side – bunch of grapes. | |||
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| See also WildWinds' Alopeconnesus page | ||||
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AEGOSPOTAMI | ||||
| (about 400 B.C.) City of Thracian Hersones. Autonomous bronze coins. | ||||
| 5461 | Woman’s head left, with earrings and necklace of pearls, and with tidy hair in look like tiara. Rev. : AIΓΟΣ ΠΟ. Horse advancing left; below – crab. | |||
| 5462 | The same, but without crab. | |||
| 5463 | The same head on the front part. Rev. : AIΓΟΣ ΠΟ. Goat left. Plate XXXIII 4. | |||
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ELAEOS | ||||
| (about 350 – 281 B.C.) City of Thracian Hersones (now Eles-Burun). | ||||
| - | ||||
Autonomous coins. Silver. | ||||
| 5465 | Woman’s head with turreted crown, left. Rev. : EΛEOYΣ. Owlet with wings spread; in the margin, right – sceptre. 18 mm. Plate XXXIII 5. | |||
| 5466 | Woman’s head left. Rev. : Owlet with wings spread. 14 mm. Plate XXXIII 6. | |||
Bronze. | ||||
| 5467 | Herakles head. Rev. : EΛEOYΣ. Owlet with wings spread. 18 mm. | |||
| 5468 | Prow right. Rev. : EΛAIOYΣIΩN EΛAI within laurel wreath. | |||
| 5469 | The same front part. Rev. : EΛAI within laurel wreath. 20 mm. | |||
| 5470 | Athena’s head right. Rev. : EΛAIOYΣIΩN. Owlet with wings furled, right; below – monogram. 15 mm. | |||
| 5471 | Artemis’s bust, with bow and quiver on shoulder. Rev. : EΛAIOYΣIΩN. Bee and below – A. 17 mm. | |||
| 5472 | Woman’s veiled head, decorated with diadem, right. Rev. : YOIAΛE. Bee and below – N. 13 mm. ΣΙΩΝ. | |||
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Imperial bronze coins. | ||||
| - | ||||
Commodus (176 – 192 A.D.) | ||||
| Obv: A KAI KOMOΔOC. | ||||
| - AYTOKPATΩP KOMOΔOC. | ||||
| - (KOMO)ΔOC KAIC AYTOK. His head or bust. | ||||
| Rev: EΛAIOYCIΩN. | ||||
| - APTEMIC EΛAIOYCIΩN. | ||||
| 5473 | Legend in 4 lines within laurel wreath. 18 mm. | |||
| 5474 | Soldier helmeted, with spear across in hand, standing on prow, which ending deer’s head-shaped, and the middle part is decorated with fish and haed of wild boar. 27 mm. | |||
| 5475 | Artemis standing opposite with turned head right; with right extended hand, holding in left hand pig by one of its hindlegs. All within laurel wreath. 26 mm. | |||
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CARDIA | ||||
| (about 350 – 309 B.C.) City of Thracian Hersones. | ||||
| - | ||||
Autonomous coins. Silver. | ||||
| 5476 | Bearded head right within concave square. Rev. : Heart. 9 mm. | |||
| 5477 | Winged figure within concave square. Rev. : Heart. 13 mm. | |||
| 5478 | Two Hearts one beside the other. Rev. : Oblong square, concave and irregular. 13 mm. | |||
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Bronze. | ||||
| 5479 | Demeter’s head with wreath of ears, left. Rev. : KAPΔIA or KAPΔIANON. Lion left; above – bunch of grapes, below – grain of barley. Plate XXXIII 9. | |||
| Thracian Chersones, Kardia AE18. 4th century BC. Head of Persephone left, wreathed with corn ears / KAPDIA, lion standing left breaking spear in its mouth. | ![]() | |||
| 5480 | The same image. Rev. : KAPΔIA. Dolphin and grain of barley. | |||
| 5481 | Woman’s head left. Rev. : KAPΔIA. Horse grazing right. | |||
| 5482 | Ox advancing right. Rev. : KAPΔIA. Grain of barley within square made from lines. | |||
| 5483 | Lion running left. Rev. : KAPΔIA. Grain of barley. All within square. Plate XXXIII 11. | |||
| 5484 | Ram standing. Rev. : KAPΔIA. Grain of barley. All within square. | |||
| 5485 | Persephones’s head with wreath of ears and long earrings on her ears, left. Rev. : KAPΔIA. Lion left; below – grain of barley of ear. | |||
| 5486 | Other – similar; below – grain of barley and cart. | |||
| 5487 | Head of Artemis or Demeter. Rev. : KAPΔIA. Heart. | |||
| 5488 | Persephones’s head with wreath of ears. Rev. : KAPΔIA. Lion left, with turned head; below – grain of barley. Plate XXXIII 8. | |||
| 5489 | Zeus’s bearded head right. Rev. : KAPΔIA. Ear. | |||
| 5490 | Demeter’s head with wreath of ears, right. Rev. : KAPΔIANΩN. Front part of lion, left; below – grain of barley. Plate XXXIII 12. | |||
| 5491 | The same front part. Rev. : KAPΔIA. Grain of barley. Plate XXXIII 13. | |||
| 5492 | Lion’s head right. Rev. : Ear. Plate XXXIII 10. | |||
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Alexander The Great (336 – 323 B.C.) Silver. | ||||
| 5493 | Herakles’s head with lion’s skin, right. Rev. : AΛEΞANΔPOY. Zeus half-naked seated left, holding eagle and sceptre. In the margin lion’s head and B or Φ, some monograms and below the throne – star. 18 mm. Plate XXXIII 7. | |||
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| See also WildWinds' Kardia page | ||||
| - | ||||
CRITHOTE | ||||
| (about 350 – 281 B.C.) City of Thracian Hersones. | ||||
| - | ||||
Autonomous bronze coins. | ||||
| 5494 | Apollo’s laureate head opposite. Rev. : KPIΘOΣIΩN. Wreath of ears and within – grain of barley. 21 mm. | |||
| 5495 | The same head of Apollo. Rev. : KPI. Grain of barley. 13 mm. | |||
| 5496 | Athena’s helmeted head left. Rv. : Laurel wreath and within grain of barley. Sometimes and legend KPI. 11 mm. Plate XXXIII 14. | |||
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LYSIMACHIA | ||||
| (about 309 – 220 B.C.) City of Thracian Hersones. | ||||
| - | ||||
Autonomous coins. Silver. | ||||
| 5497 | Athena’s helmeted head, right. Rev. : Lion’s head with wide opened mouth, right. 11 mm. | |||
| 5498 | The same front part. Rev. : Lion’s head with wide opened mouth, left. 11 mm. | |||
| 5498A | Head of Apollo / horse and rider rightThrace, Lysimachia AR Triobol. 306-301 BC. Head of Apollo right / LY, horse and rider right. | ![]() | ||
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Bronze. | ||||
| 5499 | Herakles’s head covered with lion’s skin, right. Rev. : ΛYΣIMAXEΩN. Victory standing, holding wreath. Monograms. | |||
| Thrace, Lysimachia AE18. 309-220 BC. Head of Herakles right / LUSIMACEWN, Nike standing facing, head left, holding wreath. BMC 5, SNG Cop 914. | ![]() | |||
| 5500 | Apollo’s laureate head right. Rev. : ΛYΣIMA. Lion lying right; above – E, below – monogram. | |||
| 5501 | Laureate head with turreted crown, right. Rev. : AYΣIMA. Lion seated on its hindlegs, right. Plate XXXIII 18. | |||
| Thrace, Lysimachia AE19. 309-220 BC. Head of Tyche right / LUSIMACEWN, lion seated right. cf SNG Cop 909. | ![]() | |||
| 5502 | Lion’s head right. Rev. : ΛYΣI. Ear. Plate XXXIII 17 and 19. | |||
| 5503 | Woman’s head right. Rev. : ΛYΣIMAXEΩN within laurel wreath. | |||
| 5504 | Diademed head of Lysimachia right. Rev. : ΛYΣIMAXEΩN. Lion running right; in the margin – monogram. | |||
| 5505 | Head of Lysimachia right, covered with lion’s skin; below – kontramarka. Rev. : ΛYΣIMAXEΩN. Artemis with quiver on shoulder advancing right, holding torch. Plate XXXIII 15. | |||
| 5506 | Woman’s diademed head left. Rev. : ΛYΣI. Lion’s head opposite. | |||
| 5507 | Apollo’s laureate head right. Rev. : ΛYΣI. Panther left, with turned head. | |||
| 5508 | Unbearded head opposite; in the margin – monogram N. Rev. : ΛYΣI. Horseman galloping, holding in rigth hand spear. | |||
| 5509 | Athena’s helmeted head, right. Rev. : ΛYΣIMAXEΩN. Lion advancing right and two monograms. | |||
| 5510 | Apollo’s laureate head right. Rev. : ΛYΣIMAXEΩN. Lion seated on its hind legs; in the margin some monograms. | |||
| 5511 | Herakles’s head with lion’s skin, right. Rev. : ΛYΣIMAXEΩN. Victory standing left, holding wreath and palm; in the margin two monograms. Plate XXXIII 16. | |||
| 5512 | The same front part. Rev. : ΛYΣIMAXEΩN. Artemis in short clothes with quiver at shoulder, advancing; holding torches in both hands. | |||
| 5513 | The same front part, but with lion’s head in kontramarka. Rev. : ΛYΣIMAXEΩN. Prozerpina or Demeter advancing, holding in each hand torches. | |||
| 5514 | Woman’s veiled head (Demeter?). Rev. : ΛYΣIMAXEΩN. Victory advancing, holding wreath. | |||
| 5515 | Demeter’s veiled head with wreath of ears. Rev. : ΛYΣIMAXEΩN in two lines; sometimes below – club. All in wreath of ears. | |||
| 5516 | The same front part; Herakles’s head with lion’s skin in kontamarka. Rev. : ΛYΣIMAXEΩN in wreath of ears. | |||
| 5517 | Demeter’s head right. Rev. : ΛY in wreath of ears. | |||
| 5518 | Athena’s helmeted head right. Rev. : ΛY in wreath of ears. Plate XXXIII 20. | |||
| 5519 | Demeter’s head with wreath of ears, right. Rev. : ΛYΣIMAXIA. Lion seated on its hindlegs; beneath the lion K. | |||
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Alexander the Great (336 – 323 B.C.) | ||||
| Golden. | ||||
| 5520 | Front part: Athena’s helmeted head right. Rev. : BAΣIΛEΩΣ AΛEΞANΔPοY. Victory standing left, holding in right hand wreath, and in the left – trophy on staff (baculum tropaei). In the margin ΛY. 19 mm. 8.52 gr. | |||
| - | ||||
| See also WildWinds' Lysimacheia page | ||||
| - | ||||
SESTOS | ||||
| (about 300 – 150 B.C.) City of Thracian Hersones. (Zemenik). | ||||
| - | ||||
Autonomous bronze coins. | ||||
| 5521 | Woman’s head (of Gracia?) left; her hair is tied with ribbon. Rev. : ΣHΣTI. | |||
| 5522 | Woman’s head (of Apollo?) left. Rev.: ΣH. Hermes. Sometimes and the letters A Δ. | |||
| 5523 | The same front part. Rev. : ΣHΣTI. Hermatena holding palm in right hand. | |||
| 5524 | The same front part. Rev.: ΣH. Hermes standing, holding caduceus; in front – vase with two handles. Plate XXXIV 7. | |||
| 5525 | Hermes’s head left. Rev.: ΣH. Lyre. | |||
| 5526 | The same front part. Rev.: ΣHΣ. Lyre and Δ. | |||
| 5527 | Hermes’s head with winged hat, left. Rev.: ΣH. Lyre and A. | |||
| 5528 | Apollo’s laureate head left. Rev. : ΣHΣTI. Tripod and Δ. | |||
| 5529 | The same front part. Rev.: ΣHΣ. Lyre in concave square. | |||
| 5530 | KΛAPI…Unbearded, diademed head right. Rev. : ΣHΣTIΩN. Lyre. | |||
| 5531 | Apollo’s laureate head left. Rev. : ΣHΣTI. Tripod and raven. | |||
| 5532 | The same head without wreath. Rev.: ΣHΣ. Cornucopiae and Δ. Plate XXXIV 5. | |||
| 5533 | Laureate head opposite. Rev. : ΣHΣTIΩN. Thyrsos tied with ribbon. | |||
| 5534 | Herma between ear and caduceus. Rev. : ΣH. Vase with two handles. Plate XXXIV 4. | |||
| 5535 | Herma bearded. Rev. : Amphora. | |||
| Thrace, Sestos. ca 300 BC. Ć 9mm. SHS, ithyphallic herm right / Long-necked amphora. BMC 6v. | ![]() | |||
| 5536 | Hermes’s head with hat left. Rev. : ΣA. Demeter with high diadem standing left; holding in right hand ear, and left hand is rested on basket with fruits. In front of her – jar. | |||
| 5537 | Hermes’s head with hat right. Rev. : ΣA. Herma; at left – grain of barley and beneath it – jar. Plate XXXIV 6. ALEXANDER M. (336 – 323 B.C.) Silver. | |||
| 5538 | Herakles’s head with lion’s skin, right. Rev. : AΛEΞANΔPοY. Zeus half-naked seated on a throne, holding eagle in right hand, resting with left hand on sceptre. In the margin Priap’s attribute (penis). 26 mm. 16.55 gr. Plate XXXIV 1. | |||
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Lysimachos (323 – 281 B.C.) | ||||
| Silver. | ||||
| 5539 | Kong’s head decorated with horn, right. Rev. : BAΣIΛEΩΣ ΛYΣIMAXOY. Athena helmeted seated left, holding in right hand Victory, resting with left hand on shield. In front – Priap’s attribute (penis) or Herma. Plate XXXIV 2. | |||
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Barbarian silver imitations. | ||||
| 5540 | Man’s helmeted head, right. Rev. : ΛISIMΛ. Man right, kneeing on right knee; in front of him – Herma, in the margin – points in 4 lines. Plate XXXIV 3. | |||
| - | ||||
Imperial bronze coins. | ||||
Nero (54 – 58 A.D.) | ||||
| 5541 | NEPΩN KAIC. His head left. Rev. : CHCTIΩN. Lyre. | |||
| - | ||||
Domitian (81 – 96 A.D.) | ||||
| 5542 | KAICAP ΔOMITIANVS. His head. Rev. : CHCTIΩN. Lyre. | |||
| - | ||||
Trajan (98 – 117 A.D.) | ||||
| 5543 | TPAIANOC KAICAP. TPAIANOC CEB. His head or bust. Rev. : CHCTIΩN. Lyre. | |||
| - | ||||
Hadrian (117 – 138 A.D.) | ||||
| 5544 | AΔPIANOC KAICAP. His head. Rev. : CHCTIΩN. – CACTΩN (sic). Caduceus or lyre. | |||
| - | ||||
Antoninus Pius (138 – 161 A.D.) | ||||
| 5545 | IMP C T AELI ANTON. His head. Rev. : CHCTIΩN. Zeus in mantle standing, holding eagle and sceptre. | |||
| - | ||||
Caracalla (198 – 217 A.D.) AYT M AYPH ANTΩNEINOC. – AYT K M ANTΩNEINOC. His head or bust. Rev. : CHCTIΩN. | ||||
| 5546 | Leandros sailing to pass the Helespont (the straits of the Dardanelles) and to go to Hero, which is lighting up with lamp from the height of a lighthouse, and one Eros is flying in the spase and holding torch. | |||
| 5547 | Concordia half-naked, standing, holding patera and cornucopiae. Plate IX 6. | |||
| - | ||||
Gordian III (238 – 244 A.D.) | ||||
| Obv: AYT K M AN ΓOPΔIANOC. His head or bust. | ||||
| Rev: CHCTIΩN. | ||||
| 5548 | Zeus standing, holding eagle and sceptre. | |||
| 5549 | Zeus naked, standing, holding patera and sceptre. Plate VIII 16. | |||
| 5550 | Concordia standing, holding patera and cornucopiae. Plate IX 6. | |||
| 5551 | Serapis standing, holding patera and cornucopiae. Plate X 14. | |||
| - | ||||
Philip Sr (244 – 249 A.D.) | ||||
| Obv: AY M IOY ΦΙΛΙΠΠOC. His head. | ||||
| Rev: CHCTIΩN. | ||||
| 5552 | Genius standing, holding patera and cornucopiae. | |||
| 5553 | Serapis half-naked, standing, holding patera and cornucopiae. Plate X 14. | |||
| - | ||||
Philip Jr (244 – 249 A.D.) | ||||
| Obv: K M IOYΛI ΦΙΛΙΠΠOC. His head. | ||||
| Rev: CHCTIΩN. | ||||
| 5554 | Youthful figure standing, in right hand holding some animal, and in the left – spear. | |||
| 5555 | Zeus half-naked, standing, holding eagle and sceptre. | |||
| - | ||||
| See also WildWinds' Sestos page | ||||
| - | ||||
COELA(See Coela on separate page.) | ||||
| - | ||||
Indefinite silver coins minted in some towns of Thracian Chersones. | ||||
| 5597 | Lion’s head with wide opened mouth, left. Rev. : Concave square divided into 4 parts, from which 2 concave and 2 convex. 12 mm. | |||
| 5598 | Belerofon on pegasus, galloping right. Rev. : The same. 24 mm. LII 21. | |||
| 5599 | Front part of pegasus right. Rev. : The same. 11 mm. | |||
| - | ||||
Hippias (Athenian tyrant about V – IV B.C.) | ||||
| 5600 | Athena’s helmeted head, with tidy hairs on his pate. Rev. : HIΠ. Owlet right, wheatear behind. All in concave square. 10 mm. Plate LII 20. | |||
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