Gemini III, January 9th, 2007 Lot # 402 - Auction is closed.Estimate: US$10000 / Price Realized: US$27500 Marcus Aurelius as Caesar. Gold aureus Marcus Aurelius as Caesar. (138-161 AD). Gold aureus (7.25 gm). Rome, 149-150 AD. AVRELIVS - CAESAR AVG PII F, bare-headed, draped bust right, seen from front / PIETAS TR POT III COS II, Pietas standing left, with two children; she extends her right hand over a girl, draped and with long hair gathered behind in a small knot, who stands left at her feet, looking up at Pietas and extending her right arm; Pietas carries the second child, a facing naked boy, in her left arm. Cohen 443 (80 Fr., citing Caylus). BMCRE p. 101 (citing Cohen). RIC 449. Calico 1882 (without illustration). Apparently unique, the aureus in Paris having been melted down after the notorious robbery of 1831. Possessing a fantastic portrait, struck in ultra high relief. Exquisite detail on both obverse and reverse. Combining great rarity, a historical reverse type, great art and wonderful condition, and hence one of the most desirable Marcus Aurelius aurei in existence. Mint state. The former Paris aureus of these types is known only from Cohen’s description and from a schematic drawing of its reverse type in Caylus’ work of c.1760 on the Roman gold coins in the French royal collection, pl. 26, 537. Strack (Antoninus Pius, p. 351, no. 108) could find no existing specimen of this aureus, but did not doubt that the Paris specimen had been authentic and was correctly described, since the same reverse type occurs on rare sestertii and dupondii of Marcus Caesar. Our coin not only confirms the existence of the type in gold, but adds an important fact to the historical record: Marcus Aurelius’ second child, a boy, whose birth is evidently recorded in this reverse type, must have been born early in Marcus’ third tribunician year, since the obverse die of our aureus had already been used during his preceding second tribunician year, BMCRE pl. 13.19. The same birth is apparently commemorated by the type of two heads of children emerging from crossed cornucopias on coins of Antoninus Pius dated TR P XII, but so far no evidence has emerged to show exactly when in the course of the year that type was struck. A study of the numismatic evidence for the births and deaths of the children of Marcus Aurelius and Faustina II during the reign of Antoninus Pius, with many new proposals, is being prepared by C. Clay. © 2006 Gemini, LLC | Email: info@geminiauction.com ... Lot 402 sold for high bid of $27500 [ $31625, or approx 24446.125 EUR, 16128.75 GBP including the 15% buyers fee.] Re-used by permission of Harlan J Berk (www.harlanjberk.com) and Freeman & Sear (www.freemanandsear.com)