| Anastasius I 491-518 |
| Justin I 518-527 |
| Justin I and Justinian I 527 |
| Justinian I 527-565 |
| Justin II 565-578 |
| Justin II and Tiberius II Constantine 578
|
| Tiberius II Constantine 578-582 |
| Maurice Tiberius 582-602 |
| Theodosius 590-602 |
| Phocas 602-610 |
| Revolt of the Heraclii 608-610 |
| Heraclius 610-641 |
| Heraclonas 641 |
| Constans II 641-668 |
| Mezezius 668-669 |
| Constantine IV 668-685 |
| Justinian II, First Reign 685-695, Second reign 705-711
|
| Leontius 695-698 |
| Tiberius III 698-705 |
| Philippicus 711-713 |
| Anastasius II, Artemius 713-715 |
| Theodosius III of Adramytium 715-717 |
| Leo III the Isaurian 717-741 |
| Artavasdus and Nicephorus 742-743 |
| Constantine V Copronymus and Leo IV the Khazar 741-775 |
| Leo IV and Constantine VI 775-780 |
| Constantine VI and Irene 780-797 |
| Irene 797-802 |
| Nicephorus I and Stauracius 802-811 |
| Michael I Theophylactus 811-813 |
| Leo V the Armenian 813-820 |
| Michael II the Amorian 820-829 |
| Theophilus 829-842 |
| Michael III the Drunkard 842-867 |
| Basil I the Macedonian 867-886 |
| Leo VI the Wise 886-912 |
| Alexander 912-913 |
| Constantine VII, Porphyrogenitus 913-959 |
| Romanus I (under Const. VII), 913-959 |
| Romanus II 959-963 |
| Nicephorus II, Phocas 963-969 |
| John I Tzimisces 969-976 |
| Basil II, Bulgaroktonos 976-1025
|
| Constantine VIII 1025-1028 |
| Romanus III, Argyrus 1028-1034 |
| Michael IV 1034-1041 |
| Michael V 1041-1042 |
| Zoe and Theodora-1042 |
| Constantine IX 1042-1055 |
| Theodora 1055-1056 |
| Michael VI 1056-1057 |
| Isaac I Comnenus 1057-1059 |
| Constantine X 1059-1067 |
| Eudocia 1067 |
| Romanus IV 1068 1071
|
| Michael VII 1071-1078 |
| Nicephorus III 1078-1081 |
| Nicephorus Basilacius, Bryennius and Melissenus, Pretenders 1078-1081 |
| Anonymous Folles coined by various emperors, 10th - 11th centuries |
| Alexius I Comnenus 1092-1118 |
| John II Comnenus 1118-1143 |
| Manuel I Comnenus 1143-1180 |
| Andronicus I Comnenus 1183-1185 |
| Isaac Comnenus of Cyprus 1184-1191 |
| Theodore Mankaphas 1188-1189 |
| Isaac II Angelus 1185-1195 |
| Alexius III Angelus-Comnenus 1195-1204 |
| Isaac II (restored) and Alexius IV 1203-1204 |
| Latin Rulers of Constantinople and Thessalonica |
| Theodore I Comnenus-Lascaris (Empire of Nicaea) 1208-1222 |
| John III (Empire of Nicaea) 1222-1254 |
| Andronicus I Gidon (Empire of Trebizond) 1222-1235 |
| Theodore II Ducas-Lascaris (Empire of Nicaea) 1254-1258 |
| Empire of Nicaea, Uncertain Ruler |
| Theodore Comnenus-Ducas (Empire of Thessalonica) 1224-1230 |
| Manuel Comnenus-Ducas (Empire of Thessalonica) 1230-1237 |
| John Comnenus-Ducas (Empire of Thessalonica) 1237-1244 |
| Anonymous and uncertain issues of Thessalonica 1242-1246 |
| Michael I, Angelus (Despotate of Epirus) 1204-1215
|
| Theodore, Comnenus-Ducas (Despotate of Epirus) 1215-1230 |
| Manuel, Comnenus-Ducas (Despotate of Epirus) 1230-1237 |
| Michael II, Angelus (Despotate of Epirus) 1237-1271 |
| Michael VIII Palaeologus 1261-1282 (with Andronicus II 1272-1282) |
| Andronicus II Palaeologus 1282-1328 (with Michael IX 1295-1320; with Andronicus III 1325-1334) |
| Andronicus III Palaeologus 1328-1341 |
| John_V Palaeologus 1341-1391 |
| John_VI Cantacuzenus 1347-1354 |
| Andronicus IV Palaeologus 1376-1379 |
| Manuel II Palaeologus 1391-1423 |
| John VII Palaeologus 1390 and regent for Manuel II 1399-1423 |
| Alexius IV Comnenus 1417-1446 |
| John VIII Palaeologus 1423-1448 |
| Constantine XI Palaeologus, 1448-1453 |
| Anonymous Politikon Coinage, 1320-1350 |
| Anonymous and Unattributed Palaeologan Coinage |
| Empire of Trebizond (all Trebizond emperors) 1222-1461 |
| Arab, Vandelic or other Imitative Issues, from all time periods. |
|
|
| Of Interest: Byzantine Coinage, by Philip Grierson (pdf download) |
| Of Interest (PDFs): Collection of Byzantine Coins in the British Museum, Vol 1 and Collection of Byzantine Coins in the British Museum, Vol 2(pdf downloads) |